Capturing the Heritage of British Colonial School Building Through Measured Drawings in Malaysia

A Case of PULAPOL Batu Lama School

Authors

  • Asiah Abdul Rahim Department of Architecture, Kulliyyah of Architecture & Environmental Design, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1872-9804
  • Srazali Aripin Department of Architecture, Kulliyyah of Architecture & Environmental Design, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • Abdul Razak Sapian Department of Architecture, Kulliyyah of Architecture & Environmental Design, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • Hazwan Zubir Department of Architecture, Kulliyyah of Architecture & Environmental Design, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26418/ijeas.2022.2.01.16-26

Keywords:

Architectural Heritage, Colonial Architecture, Construction, Passive Design

Abstract

This research is to convey the analytical studies of the Pusat Latihan Polis (PULAPOL) Batu Lama School. This research aims to present detailed information of the endogenous influences, particularly during the British colonization era. PULAPOL was the first Police Training Centre in Malaysia. It is located at Jalan Sultan Yahya Petra, Kuala Lumpur.  It was constructed in 1938. The structural system used for the school’s construction was load-bearing brick masonry. The objectives of the studies are to: a) Increase the understanding and appreciation of Architectural Heritage of the Muslim World, b) Learn the techniques of measured drawings of heritage buildings with the emphasis on the building construction, detailing, research and documentation of the historical aspects of the building and its development, c) Appreciate the total concept and richness of the architectural heritage as well as to be able to value the environment and to understand the socio-economic-cultural way of life of local inhabitants. In general, the methodology adopted for the study is divided into pre-fieldwork, fieldwork and post-fieldwork. Data collected from interviews, case studies, observations, and measurements of the building. The data obtained from various methods are documented in reports and measured drawing. In conclusion, these research findings provide the chronology and history of the PULAPOL Batu Lama School that is rich in its historical values, materials used, construction techniques and passive design techniques.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Srazali Aripin, Department of Architecture, Kulliyyah of Architecture & Environmental Design, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Head of Department of Architecture

Abdul Razak Sapian, Department of Architecture, Kulliyyah of Architecture & Environmental Design, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Dean of Kulliyyah of Architecture & Environmental Design

References

Ahmad, A.G. (1993). Conservation of British Colonial Buildings Built Between 1800 and 1930 in Malaysia Doctoral dissertation, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom). Retrieved from http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk /14730/1/252500.pdf

Ahmad, A.G. (1997). British Colonial Architecture 1800-1930. Kuala Lumpur: Museums Association of Malaysia.

Ahmad, A.G. (2000). Tropical Architecture and Preservation in Malaysia. SPAFA Journal. 12(1), 41-51 Retrieved from http://spafajournal.org/index.php/spafa1991journal/article/viewFile/340/332

Amado. (2013, October 28). Proper Building Orientation. Retrieved from http://www.starproperty.my/index.php/articles/ living/proper-building-orientation/

Bakar, K.A. (2017, April 2). Pulapol Kuala Lumpur. Retrieved from https://www.hmetro.com.my/node/225289

Boyd, N.K. & Rice, J. (2014). Analysing Nineteenth Century Military Building Typologies: an Australian Perspective. Proceeding of Defence Sites II, WIT Transactions on The Built Environment. 143, 87-98. https://doi:10.2495/DSHF140081

Chun, H. K., Hasan, A. S., & Noordin, N. M. (2005). An Influence of Colonial Architecture to Building Styles and Motifs in Colonial Cities in Malaysia. Proceeding of the 8th International Conference of the Asian Planning Schools Association, 1-14. Retrieved from https://www.scribd.com/doc/102121151/An- Influence-of-Colonial-Architecture-to-Building-Style-and-Motifs-in-Colonial-Cities-in-Malaysia?doc_id=102121151&download=true&ord er=448684282

Flynn, C. (2013). Structure Handout. Retrieved from http://constructionstudiesq1.weebly.com/uploads/1/6/4/9/16490624/substructure_handout.pdf

Givoni, B. (1994). Building Design Principles for Hot Humid Regions. Renewable Energy, 5(5-8). 908-916. https://doi.org/10.1016/0960-1481(94)90111-2

Hassan, A.S., Arab, Y., & Qanaa, B. (2017). Awareness of Passive Design on Apartment Façade Designs in Putrajaya, Malaysia. International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies. 8(3), 129-137.

Kulliyyah of Architecture & Environmental Design (KAED). (2018). Kuala Lumpur: MEKAR Heritage Studies Sekolah Batu Lama PULAPOL.

Lim, J. Y. (1987). The Malay House: Rediscovering Malaysia’s Indigenous Shelter System. Kuala Lumpur: Institut Masyarakat.

Pertubuhan Akitek Malaysia. (2007). Architectural Heritage Kuala Lumpur-Pre-Merdeka. Kuala Lumpur: Pertubuhan Arkitek Malaysia

Pusat Latihan Polis Kuala Lumpur. (2004). Sempena 100 Tahun 1904-2004. Kuala Lumpur: Pusat Latihan Polis Kuala Lumpur

State Heritage Branch. (2008). Early Bricks and Brickwork in South Australia. Australia: Department of Environmental and Natural Resources.

Swarup, P. R. (2006, February 12). Load-bearing Wall Should Have Good Thickness. Retrieved from https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/load-bearing-walls-should-have-good-thickness/articleshow/1411102.cms

Tahir, M. M., Che-Ani, A. I., Abdullah, N. A. G., Tawil, N. M., Surat, M. & Ramly, A. (2010). The Concept of Raised Floor Innovation for Terrace Housing in Tropical Climate. Journal of Surveying, Construction & Property, 1(1), 47-64.

Weiler, J. (1996). Colonial Connections: Royal Engineer and Building: Technology Transfer in the Nineteenth Century. Construction History, 12, 3-18

Zin, M. H. M., Ibrahim, N. L. N., Zain, M. F. M., & Jamil, M. (2012). The Social and Environmental Roles of Verandah in Tropical Houses. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology International Journal of Social, Behavioral, Educational, Economic, Business and Industrial Engineering. 6(8), 1702-1704. Retrieved from https://waset.org/publications/5076/the-social-andenvironmental-roles-of-verandah-in-tropical-houses

Zulkifli, N.N. (2017). Load Bearing Wall [Powerpoint slides]. Retrieved from https://www.slideshare.net/wannurizzatiwanmohdy/load-bearing-wall

Downloads

Published

2022-02-28

How to Cite

Abdul Rahim, A., Aripin, S., Sapian, A. R. ., & Zubir, H. (2022). Capturing the Heritage of British Colonial School Building Through Measured Drawings in Malaysia: A Case of PULAPOL Batu Lama School. International Journal of Environment, Architecture, and Societies, 2(01), 16-26. https://doi.org/10.26418/ijeas.2022.2.01.16-26