Open Access Policy

All research articles published in IJEAS are fully open access: immediately freely available to read, download, and share. As in accordance with Budapest Open Access Initiative, by ‘open access’ to this literature, we mean its free availability to the public, permitting any users to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of these articles, crawl them for indexing, pass them as data to software, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without financial, legal, or technical barriers. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license, which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.